Concerns about a dearth of originality have long haunted writing communities. What’s helpful to remember is that, like their authors, stories have vast and varied roots. One concept could have a thousand different interpretations under a thousand different pens. Even responding to another person’s work more directly—provided it’s done responsibly—can be of benefit to writers the world over.

In today’s episode of The Laboratory, I speak with my good friend, Nowreen Haque—a connoisseur of literary histories, pop culture and fan fiction—about the role that derivative works serve in the broader literary dialogue. We’ll discuss the concept of derivative literature, examples in both the literary canon and in fan fiction, what constitutes a “ripoff” of a work and, lastly, how writers can use derivative work to explore important concepts and strengthen their own skills with consideration to those creators that came before.

Approaching an editor with your writing can seem pretty daunting to begin with. Then there’s the discussion about the cost of the service. While it’s important for authors to understand how and why editors charge certain rates to avoid sticker shock, this knowledge may also give authors the opportunity to customize the process for their specific project needs, and, in doing so, save on the overall cost.

In today’s podcast episode, I’ll give you an overview of how editors establish their rates and how you as a client can approach negotiating the cost of a project with an editor you’re looking to hire.

What keeps a reader turning the page and hungering to find out what happens next? Killer scenes. No, they don’t always need to feature an actual murderer (though some might), but all great scenes feature at least one major element of effective storytelling: tension.

Tension comes from knowing your characters well. Writers must understand a character’s motivations, their moral compass and how they tend to interact with the world around them to craft layers of tension in scenes that then build up until they reach a crescendo.

Tension and a great sense of underlying conflict are some of the greatest tools in the writer’s arsenal. Join us in today’s episode to learn more about wielding these weapons with accuracy and finesse.